CLAT Exam Pattern 2025: Mode of Exam, No. of Questions, Sectional Weightage, Negative Marking
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is an important examination for aspiring law students in India, offering admissions to several National Law Universities (NLUs). The Consortium of NLUs has officially issued the CLAT 2025 exam pattern, which keeps the structure from the previous year. The syllabus focuses on comprehension skills, awareness of current events, understanding legal principles, analytical reasoning, and basic mathematics up to Class 10. The CLAT 2025 registration period is scheduled from July 15, 2024, to October 15, 2024. For aspiring law students, this exam is essential since it provides admission into esteemed universities and lays the foundations for successful legal careers. To increase their chances of success, candidates are encouraged to fully prepare by getting familiar with the syllabus and exam pattern. This article provides a detailed exam pattern overview, including key features, sectional weightage, marking scheme, and frequently asked questions.
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 Key Features
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) has officially released the CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern, which specifies the format and structure of this significant law admission exam. The exam will consist of 120 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) divided into five main sections which are English Language, Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The goal of this exam is to evaluate candidates' skills and understanding. This exam will be done in a pen-and-paper format and run for two hours. Effective preparation requires an understanding of the key elements of the exam pattern.
| Particulars |
Details |
| Exam Mode |
Penandpaper exam |
| Exam Duration |
Two hours (120 minutes) |
| Test Language |
English |
| Type of Questions |
Multiple choice questions (MCQs) |
| Total Questions |
120 |
| Maximum Marks |
120 |
| Marking Scheme |
+1 for correct answer; 0.25 for incorrect answer |
CLAT 2025 Sectional Weightage
The CLAT 2025 exam is split into five sections, each with a fixed number of questions and weightage. The following table outlines the sectional weightage:
| Section |
Number of Questions |
Approximate Weightage (%) |
| English Language |
28-32 |
18.66 – 21.33 |
| Current Affairs including General Knowledge |
35-39 |
23.33 – 26 |
| Legal Reasoning |
35-39 |
23.33 – 26 |
| Logical Reasoning |
28-32 |
18.66 – 21.33 |
| Quantitative Techniques |
13-17 |
8.66 – 11.33 |
| Total |
120 |
100% |
CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern: Marking Scheme
Candidates are expected to understand the marking scheme for CLAT 2025 thoroughly, as it is an important aspect of the paper pattern. Understanding how many marks would be deducted, gained, and the cost of not attempting a question will affect the choices you make in the exam and ultimately the entire result. The marking scheme for CLAT 2025 is prepared to promote accurateness in answering questions:
- Each correct answer gains 1 mark.
- An incorrect answer incurs a penalty of 0.25 marks.
- Questions left unanswered receive no marks.
CLAT Syllabus 2025
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) 2025 syllabus is intended to evaluate candidates' skills in five key areas.
| Section |
Key Topics |
| English Language |
Reading Comprehension
Vocabulary
Synonyms and Antonyms
English Grammar
Tenses
Parts of Speech
Literary Devices
|
| Current Affairs including GK |
Constitution of India
International Relations
Indian Economy
History
Art & Culture
Current Events
|
| Legal Reasoning |
Constitution Law
Contract Law
Tort Law
Criminal Laws
Family Law
Evidence Act
International Law
|
| Logical Reasoning |
Critical Reasoning (Assumptions, Inference, Cause & Effect)
Analytical Reasoning (Blood Relations, Syllogisms)
|
| Quantitative Techniques |
Data Interpretation
Percentage, Profit & Loss
Time & Work
Mensuration
Probability
|
Detailed Breakdown of Each Section
English Language
- Focuses on the ability to comprehend through passage-based questions.
- Tests vocabulary, grammar, and literary devices.
Current Affairs including General Knowledge
- Tests awareness of important national and international events.
- Includes historical events, art & culture, and current affairs.
Legal Reasoning
- Evaluates understanding of legal principles and concepts.
- Involves application-based questions related to various laws.
Logical Reasoning
- Tests critical and analytical reasoning abilities.
- It involves identifying arguments, drawing conclusions, and analysing patterns.
Quantitative Techniques
- Focuses on mathematical aptitude and data interpretation.
- Covers topics like percentages, profit & loss, and basic statistics.
Also read : CLAT 2025: Exam Highlights
CLAT 2025 Question Paper Analysis
CLAT Syllabus 2025
The CLAT Exam Pattern for 2025 stays consistent with previous years, featuring a pen-and-paper format that includes 120 multiple-choice questions across five sections: English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. Candidates will have two hours to complete the exam, with a marking scheme of +1 for correct answers and -0.25 for incorrect answers. This structure highlights a thorough assessment of candidates' reasoning and comprehension skills, making it essential for candidates to comprehensively prepare across all sections to maximize their chances of success in this competitive examination. For more such information contact PlanEdu Expert Counselors for personalized admission guidance in India's top law colleges like Alliance School of Law, Acharya School of Law (ASL), PESU Law School, ISBR Law School, MS Ramaiah College of Law (MSRCL), RV Institute of Legal Studies, and other prestigious institutions. Our team of experts will assist you throughout the admission process, ensuring you make informed decisions and secure your place in the best law colleges.
CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern FAQS
1. What is the mode of the CLAT 2025 exam?
The CLAT 2025 will be conducted in an offline mode, using a pen-and-paper format.
2. How long is the exam duration?
Candidates will have two hours (120 minutes) to complete the exam.
3. How many questions will be in the CLAT 2025 exam?
The exam will consist of 120 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
4. What subjects are covered in the CLAT 2025 exam?
The exam will include five sections:
- English Language
- Current Affairs including General Knowledge
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Technique
5. What is the marking scheme for the exam?
One mark will be given for each right response, and 0.25 marks will be deducted for each wrong response. No points will be awarded or deducted for questions that are not attempted.
6. What is the expected difficulty level of the exam?
The difficulty level is anticipated to range from moderate to difficult, with a focus on comprehension and analytical reasoning skills.
7. Are there any passage-based questions?
Yes, except for the Quantitative Techniques section, all other sections will feature passage-based questions, with English and Legal Reasoning sections containing longer passages of about 450 words.
8. When can candidates register for CLAT 2025?
The registration process began on July 15, 2024, and will close on October 15, 2024.
9. How many questions are there in each section?
The approximate distribution of questions is as follows:
- English Language: 28-32 questions
- Current Affairs including General Knowledge: 35-39 questions
- Legal Reasoning: 35-39 questions
- Logical Reasoning: 28-32 questions
- Quantitative Techniques: 13-17 questions
10. What language will the exam be conducted in?
The complete CLAT 2025 exam will be conducted in English, including all instructions and questions.
Visit PlanEdu fore more.
