Master of Surgery in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Colleges, Syllabus, Scope, and Salary
Master of Surgery (M.S.) in Obstetrics and Gynaecology is a postgraduate course designed for medical graduates interested in specializing in women's healthcare, paying special attention to reproductive health, pregnancy, childbirth, and associated surgeries. The course entails academic and practical exposure toward independent clinical practice.
M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Course Overview
This is a postgraduate three-year course offering training to candidates on theoretical and clinical aspects of obstetrics, which deals with care during pregnancy and childbirth, and gynaecology, which deals with disorders of the female reproductive system. As a result of this, the curriculum centers more on the diagnosis and treatment of complex cases related to pregnancy, infertility, and other health issues concerning women's health.
These graduates become well-prepared in handling high-risk pregnancies, surgical obstetrics, and care for newborns, thus the program henceforth plays an extremely vital role in maternal and fetal health services.
M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Course Highlights
| Feature |
Details |
| Course Level |
Postgraduate |
| Duration |
3 Years |
| Eligibility |
MBBS + 1-Year Internship |
| Admission Process |
NEET-PG/INI-CET entrance exams |
| Average Course Fees |
?50,000 to ?5,00,000 per year |
| Job Roles |
Consultant, Senior Resident, Researcher |
| Salary Range |
?3 Lakh to ?33 Lakh annually |
The course is provided on a full-time study basis, and students usually attend school through a rotating internship or residency so as to gain practical expertise in patient management and surgery.
Top Institutes Offering M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Several leading institutes in India offer the M.S. program:
| College/University |
Location |
Approx. Annual Fees (INR) |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) |
New Delhi |
2,000 - 5,000 |
| Christian Medical College (CMC) |
Vellore |
50,000 - 75,000 |
| Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC) |
New Delhi |
15,000 - 25,000 |
| Kasturba Medical College |
Manipal, Karnataka |
10 - 12 Lakh |
| King George's Medical University (KGMU) |
Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
75,000 - 1 Lakh |
| Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) |
Pune, Maharashtra |
70,000 - 90,000 |
| Grant Medical College |
Mumbai, Maharashtra |
1 - 1.5 Lakh |
| Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) |
Puducherry |
12,000 - 20,000 |
| Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU |
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh |
30,000 - 50,000 |
| Lady Hardinge Medical College |
New Delhi |
30,000 - 50,000 |
| Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute (BMCRI) |
Bangalore, Karnataka |
50,000 - 70,000 |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
10 - 12 Lakh |
Eligibility for M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Candidates must possess an MBBS degree recognized by the National Medical Council (NMC).
- Completion of a one-year internship is mandatory.
- Permanent registration with a State Medical Council is required.
- Candidates must clear entrance exams like NEET-PG or INI-CET conducted by institutions like AIIMS and JIPMER.
M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Admission Process
The admission process is primarily through competitive entrance exams.
- NEET-PG: Conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE), this is the primary exam for admissions.
- INI-CET: Required for postgraduate programs at institutes like AIIMS and PGIMER.
- Counseling: Based on entrance exam ranks, candidates participate in national or state-level counseling organized by DGHS or MCC.
M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Syllabus and Course Structure
The curriculum covers core topics in both obstetrics and gynaecology. Some essential subjects include:
| Subject |
Focus Areas |
| Obstetrics |
Antenatal care, Normal & Complicated Deliveries |
| Gynaecology |
Menstrual Disorders, Infertility Treatments |
| Fetal Medicine |
Neonatal Care, Ultrasound Techniques |
| Surgical Skills |
Cesarean Sections, Hysterectomies |
| Research Methodology |
Clinical Trials, Publishing Papers |
In addition to lectures, the course includes hands-on training through ward rounds, surgeries, and patient consultations under the supervision of experienced faculty.
M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Career Prospects
Graduates can explore several career paths:
- Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist: Specializing in private practice or hospitals.
- Senior Resident/Faculty Member: Teaching roles in medical colleges.
- Medical Researcher: Engaging in research on women's health and maternal care.
- Further Specialization: Options include fetal medicine, reproductive endocrinology, and urogynecology.
Scope and Salary after M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
The field offers excellent earning potential and career growth:
- Job Titles: Consultant, Gynaecological Surgeon, Fetal Medicine Specialist.
- Work Settings: Hospitals, Clinics, Research Institutes, Medical Colleges.
- Salary:
- Entry-level: ?3-6 LPA
- Mid-level: ?10-20 LPA
- Senior-level: ?25-33 LPA
There is also a rising demand for specialists in fertility clinics and high-risk pregnancy management centers.
Importance of Obstetrics & Gynaecology as a Medical Specialization
Obstetrics and Gynaecology is a vital branch of medicine designed to strengthen the quality of care received by women, especially issues associated with reproductive activities, gestation, delivery, and postnatal care. Women's health care providers-the obstetricians and gynecologists -are integral for healthy maternal outcomes and prevention of infant mortality. Consequently, due to increased awareness and advances in medical science, OB-GYN practitioners are crucial in treating infertile conditions, risky pregnancies, and menstrual disorders.
Along with the immense interest in women's health policies and fertility treatments, there is a growing demand for well-trained obstetricians and gynecologists. It has become a priority concern of numerous governmental and health care systems worldwide. A specialty also brings interesting research opportunities in reproductive endocrinology, fetal medicine, and oncology, with a dynamic orientation.
Skills Required for M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Technical Skills:
- Surgical Precision: Mastery in performing critical surgeries such as cesarean sections, hysterectomies, and laparoscopic procedures.
- Diagnostic Skills: Expertise in using tools like ultrasound and fetal monitoring systems to assess maternal and fetal health.
- Soft Skills:
- Empathy & Communication: OB-GYNs deal with emotional cases like miscarriages and infertility. Counseling patients and building trust is essential.
- Crisis Management: They must stay calm and make quick decisions during life-threatening emergencies such as postpartum hemorrhages.
Internships and Practical Training
A part of the M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology curriculum is the rotating internship and clinical residency program, which involved handling experience regarding the care of patients. These programs therefore involve taking care of deliveries, complicated pregnancies, and assisting in surgeries. Maternity wards are also part of the rotation where student rounds are conducted and neonatal care is directly learned.
Some of the emergency cases they have to handle as interns include eclampsia, placenta previa, and fetal distress during labor. This practical exposure equips them with the ability to make decisions at the moment to moment. They are also taught preoperative and postoperative care, which will enable them to take care of patients independently right after their graduation.
Emerging Trends and Technology in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Robotic Surgery and Minimally Invasive Procedures:
Robotic-assisted surgeries and laparoscopic techniques have revolutionized gynecological surgery to become safer, with a much faster postoperative recovery period. The technologies have come to be increasingly used in surgeries like hysterectomies and myomectomies.
- AI and Telemedicine:
Diagnostic tools that incorporate artificial intelligence are now being put into practice to realize accuracy and early detection of fetal anomalies, prediction of complications during pregnancy, among others. Lastly, telemedicine platforms have eased how remote patient consultations can be made, thereby enhancing access to healthcare services for women within rural areas.
Global and Indian Job Market Trends
As awareness grows in respect of issues related to maternal and fertility health, job openings for OB-GYN specialists are hot in both India and globally. There has been a spurt in the number of fertility clinics and women's hospitals in India; therefore, there is consistent demand for qualified OB-GYN professionals here. Rural areas also face a dearth of OB-GYN specialists, so professionals will have a good opportunity to work in public healthcare sectors.
Internationally, there is a significant demand for specialists in this field, and across countries like the USA, UK, and Canada, there is a scarcity of related workforces. Indian graduates excel on a foreign path of fellowships as well as jobs since the pay scales are competitive, and the research opportunities are abundant.
Conclusion: Why Choose M.S. in Obstetrics & Gynaecology?
MS in Obstetrics & Gynaecology is a career that provides satisfying richness in clinical practice, research, and teaching. Specializations in fertility, fetal medicine, and oncology require significant contributions to women's health. With increasing awareness about maternal care, India and overseas require specialists in OB-GYN.
Pursuing this degree promises not only personal fulfillment about making a difference in the lives of patients but also financial stability because specialists in this field are more in demand and highly paid. OB-GYNs are important for healthy pregnancies and ensuring that women are on the right track and healthy at all stages of life.
