BHMS: Course, Admission 2024, Exams, Top Colleges, Fees, Syllabus, Career Scope
The Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) course is highly in demand among students who wish to have a career in homeopathy, which is an entire and natural form of medicine. Homeopathy is an alternative medical system that has been created by providing remedies made from natural substances to treat a patient in an individualized manner. It discusses every minute detail of the BHMS course, admission process, exams, top colleges, fees, syllabus, and career opportunities for 2024.
BHMS Course Highlights
- Duration and Structure: The BHMS is a course that spans over 5 and a half years and includes a compulsory internship year. It covers all theoretical and practical applications in homeopathy, anatomy, physiology, pathology, and homeopathic pharmacy.
- Integrated Learning: It offers an understanding of modern medicine along with an understanding of homeopathic principles. A student learns the diagnosis and treatment of diseases through natural remedies. The course incorporates clinical experience with internships conducted in hospitals and clinics; graduates are thus prepared for the real scenario of practice.
BHMS Course Overview
| Parameter |
Details |
| Course Duration |
5.5 years (including a 1-year internship) |
| Minimum Eligibility |
10+2 with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) |
| Average Fees (INR) |
?2-6 lakhs (varies by college) |
| Key Subjects |
Homeopathic Materia Medica, Anatomy, Surgery |
| Internship Requirement |
1 year (compulsory) |
Why Study BHMS Course?
- Growing Popularity of Homeopathy: Homeopathy is increasingly being recognized as a valid alternative system of medicine both in India and abroad. The study of BHMS will enable the students to form a part of this resurgent and promising field of treatment whereby patients could be treated holistically by minimal side effects.
- Versatile Career Options: This BHMS degree opens up a wide array of roles, which include practice, research, academia, and even hospital administration. Homeopathy can also lead to the further specialization of specialties like pediatrics, psychiatry, or dermatology.
BHMS Eligibility Criteria
- Educational Qualifications: To be eligible for the BHMS course, candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) as core subjects. Most institutions require a minimum aggregate of 50% in these subjects.
- Age Criteria and Other Requirements: The candidate must be at least 17 years old at the time of admission. Admission is primarily based on performance in entrance exams like NEET. Some private universities may also conduct their own exams.
Table: BHMS Eligibility Criteria
| Criteria |
Details |
| Academic Qualification |
10+2 (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) |
| Minimum Age Requirement |
17 years |
| Minimum Marks Required |
50% in PCB (varies by college) |
| Entrance Exam |
NEET or university-specific exams |
BHMS Entrance Exams 2024
- NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test): NEET is the most common entrance exam for admission into the BHMS program in India. The exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and covers subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- State-Level Entrance Exams: Some states like Maharashtra and West Bengal conduct their own entrance exams for admission into BHMS courses at government and private institutions. Additionally, some private universities have separate exams to assess candidates.
Table: Popular Entrance Exams for BHMS
| Exam Name |
Conducting Body |
Exam Date 2024 (Tentative) |
| NEET |
NTA |
May 2024 |
| Maharashtra CET |
State Common Entrance Test Cell |
April 2024 |
| IPU CET |
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University |
June 2024 |
BHMS Admission Process
- Entrance-Based Admission: There is no direct admission to the BHMS course. The score obtained in NEET exam is the sole criteria for admission. Candidates, after qualifying for NEET, need to seek state-level counseling, where their seats are allocated based on their rank and preferences.
- Document Verification and Fee Payment: Once the seat has been allotted to the students, they will have to present all the necessary documents for verification such as 10th and 12th certificates, NEET scorecard, and category certificates if any. Then comes the last step of fee payment after all the verification process is done.
BHMS Course Syllabus
- Year-Wise Breakdown: The BHMS course is divided into four professional years. The first year goes to the basic medical sciences: Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry. Then, in the subsequent years, it covers Pathology, Surgery, and Homeopathic Therapeutics.
- Practical and Clinical Training: A large part of the BHMS curriculum is conducted practically through sessions and clinical exposure. So, a student does his/ her internship in a hospital for one whole year where he/ she actually practices doing diagnoses and treatments under supervision.
Table: Sample BHMS Syllabus Breakdown
| Year |
Key Subjects |
| 1st Year |
Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry |
| 2nd Year |
Pathology, Microbiology, Homeopathic Materia Medica |
| 3rd Year |
Surgery, Gynecology, Homeopathic Pharmacy |
| 4th Year |
Pediatrics, Psychiatry, Clinical Medicine |
BHMS Specialisations
- Pediatrics in Homeopathy: Pediatric medicine is one of the specializations on high demand, with an aim for children's homeopathic treatment. This is because chronic conditions in children usually require homeopathy.
- Dermatology in Homeopathy: Another blooming area is dermatology; here, homeopathic medicine helps patients who suffer from eczema, psoriasis, and acne. This area of specialization is in high demand since people are looking for natural and side-effect-free skincare treatments.
Table: Popular BHMS Specializations
| Specialization |
Focus Area |
| Pediatrics |
Child healthcare using homeopathic remedies |
| Dermatology |
Treatment of skin disorders |
| Psychiatry |
Mental health and neurological disorders |
BHMS degree gives students a holistic and very promising career path in homeopathy; they can pursue some alternative and personalized health care. With increasing demands for alternative medicine and government support, homeopathy will provide wide, robust career opportunities in healthcare, research, and academics.
BHMS FAQs
- What is the duration of the BHMS course?
The BHMS course spans 5.5 years, which includes a 1-year compulsory internship.
- Is NEET mandatory for BHMS admission?
Yes, qualifying NEET is mandatory for admission into most BHMS programs in India.
- What is the average fee structure for BHMS?
The average fees range from ?2-6 lakhs, depending on the institution.
- Can I pursue a master's degree after BHMS?
Yes, after BHMS, you can pursue MD in Homeopathy, MBA in Hospital Management, or other related postgraduate courses.
- Is BHMS recognized globally?
While homeopathy is popular in many countries, the recognition of BHMS degrees varies by country. In countries like the UK, USA, and Australia, homeopathy is practiced but often requires additional qualifications.
- What are the career prospects after BHMS?
BHMS graduates can work as homeopathic doctors, researchers, consultants, or open private practices. Opportunities also exist in the pharmaceutical sector.
- Can BHMS graduates practice allopathy?
No, BHMS graduates are not qualified to practice allopathy unless they pursue additional allopathic qualifications.
- Which are the top colleges for BHMS in India?
Some top colleges include National Institute of Homeopathy (Kolkata), Yenepoya University (Mangalore), and Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Medical College (Bangalore).
- What are the common job roles for BHMS graduates?
Job roles include Homeopathic Practitioner, Medical Officer, Research Associate, and Health Supervisor.
- What is the average salary for a BHMS graduate?
The starting salary for a BHMS graduate ranges from ?3-6 lakhs per annum, depending on the location and employer.
