GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE) Detailed Syllabus PDF Download
Overview
GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE) is for students from diversified engineering streams. It encompasses multiple disciplines and tends to cover generalized topics such as General Aptitude and Engineering Mathematics. However, the other specialized disciplines comprise Fluid Mechanics, Materials Science, Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, etc. This article deals with an in-depth look at the exam pattern, syllabus, and resources for candidates for preparing for their exams effectively.
Exam Pattern
GATE XE exam is divided into three parts:
General Aptitude- 15%
Engineering Mathematics- 15%
Subject-Specific Section (A to H)- 70%.
Apart from Engineering Mathematics, the candidates have to choose one out of the eight optional sections. XE paper is a type of paper consists of Multiple Choice Questions and Numerical Answer Type type questions that take 3 hours in total to write.
Exam Pattern for GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE)
Types of Questions:
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions
Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)
Total Marks:
100 Marks
Time Duration:
3 hours
Sections:
General Aptitude (GA)
Subject-specific sections based on the selected engineering discipline
General Aptitude Section:
This section is common for all candidates and will test verbal ability, numerical ability, and reasoning skills.
Marks Distribution:
The distribution of marks among different sections may vary, but typically:
General Aptitude: 15 marks
Subject-specific sections: Remaining marks distributed as per the syllabus.
XE Paper Sections
XE-A (Engineering Mathematics)
XE-B (Fluid Mechanics)
XE-C (Materials Science)
XE-D (Solid Mechanics)
XE-E (Thermodynamics)
XE-F (Polymer Science and Engineering)
XE-G (Food Technology)
XE-H (Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences)
Key Dates
Key dates for the GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE) examination:
| Event |
Date |
| GATE 2025 Notification Release |
August 30, 2024 |
| Online Application Start Date |
September 3, 2024 |
| Online Application End Date |
September 24, 2024 |
| Extended Application Date |
October 1, 2024 |
| Mock Test Availability |
October 10, 2024 |
| Admit Card Release Date |
January 3, 2025 |
| GATE 2025 Exam Dates |
February 3, 4, 10, and 11, 2025 |
| Answer Key Release Date |
February 20, 2025 |
| Objection Window Opens |
February 20, 2025 |
| Objection Window Closes |
February 24, 2025 |
| Final Answer Key Release |
March 6, 2025 |
| Results Announcement Date |
March 23, 2025 |
Syllabus
General Aptitude (GA)
- The General Aptitude section tests:
- Verbal Ability: English grammar, sentence completion, verbal analogies, critical reasoning.
- Numerical Ability: Numerical calculations, approximation, and reasoning.
Engineering Mathematics (XE-A)
- Linear Algebra: Matrices, eigenvalues, Cayley-Hamilton Theorem.
- Calculus: Single and multi-variable calculus, Taylor's theorem, integration methods.
- Vector Calculus: Gradient, divergence, Green's and Stokes' theorems.
- Complex Variables: Cauchy's theorems, residue theorem.
- Ordinary Differential Equations: First and second-order equations.
- Partial Differential Equations: Heat and wave equations.
- Probability and Statistics: Distributions, regression.
- Numerical Methods: Numerical integration, Runge-Kutta method.
Fluid Mechanics (XE-B)
- Flow and Fluid Properties: Laminar and turbulent flow, buoyancy.
- Kinematics: Eulerian and Lagrangian descriptions.
- Bernoulli's Equation, Navier-Stokes Equations.
- Dimensional Analysis: Reynolds number, Froude number.
Materials Science (XE-C)
- Processing of Materials: Nanoparticles, thin films.
- Characterization Techniques: X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy.
- Mechanical, Electronic, Magnetic Properties.
- Thermodynamics and Kinetics: Phase diagrams, solid-state diffusion.
Solid Mechanics (XE-D)
- Equilibrium Equations, Free-body Diagrams.
- Stresses and Strains: Mohr's circle, Hooke's Law.
- Bending and Shear Diagrams.
- Vibration Analysis: Single degree of freedom systems.
Thermodynamics (XE-E)
- First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.
- Properties of Pure Substances: Phase diagrams, compressibility.
- Thermodynamic Cycles: Carnot, Rankine, Otto, Brayton.
- Gas Mixtures: Dalton's and Amagat's laws.
Polymer Science and Engineering (XE-F)
- Polymer Chemistry: Addition and condensation polymerization.
- Polymer Rheology: Flow characteristics, viscoelasticity.
- Polymer Processing: Injection moulding, blow moulding.
- Polymer Blends and Composites.
Also Read : GATE 2025 Life Sciences (XL) Detailed Syllabus
GATE 2025 Biotechnology (BT) Detailed Syllabus
Download GATE 2025 Syllabus PDF
You can download the GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE) syllabus in PDF format from the link below:
GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE) Syllabus PDF
This syllabus will give you a comprehensive overview of the topics you need to focus on for the exam.
Preparation Tips
- Plan your study: Formulate a schedule such that every section of the syllabus is covered regularly and match it with your pace.
- Get to know the pattern: Get to know the type of questions to be asked and the marking scheme. Attempt MCQs and NAT questions to feel confident.
- Develop Good Quality Study Material: Buy good text or reference materials. Leverage web resources, practice papers, and video tutorials to enhance your knowledge.
- Enroll in Study Groups or Coaching: Join other students or register in a coaching institute for training. Study groups can bring in new insights, which will motivate you immensely.
- Regular Mock Tests: Take mock tests to get a feel of the exam. Assess your performance, identify your weaknesses and work on those areas.
- Health and Well-being: Balanced Study Routine: While studying, keep enough rest and nutrition. Exercise and leisure activities help in getting rid of stress as well as enhance focus and ability to concentrate.
- Maintaining Updates: Change or update to be appearing on GATE should be tracked. Official notices and website of GATE should be followed in this case.
Best Books
- General Aptitude: A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal.
- Engineering Mathematics: Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.S. Grewal.
- Fluid Mechanics: Fluid Mechanics by Frank M. White.
- Materials Science: Materials Science and Engineering by William D. Callister.
- Solid Mechanics: Strength of Materials by Andrew Pytel.
- Thermodynamics: Engineering Thermodynamics by P.K. Nag.
- Polymer Science: Polymer Science and Technology by Joel R. Fried.
Conclusion
Good practice with a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus is required to prepare for the GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences (XE) paper. The key to taking this exam is to solve the numerical problems and strengthen the fundamentals alongside, along with regular recall of the key concepts.
Call to Action
Start your GATE preparation by downloading the GATE 2025 XE syllabus PDF to work with the previous year's paper to be confident of facing the exams. Subscribe and get the latest updates and study tips and materials.
FAQ’s
Q1. How much time does the GATE XE exam consist of in total?
3 hours
Q2. Do I have to attempt General Aptitude for all sections?
Yes, General Aptitude is attempted by all candidates.
Q3. How many of the following sections can I choose in GATE XE?
There are 8 more sections from XE-B to XE-H.
Q4. What should I study for Mathematics?
Study with an emphasis on key concepts involving linear algebra, calculus and differential equations.
Q5. Can I take more than one of the optional sections in the XE paper?
No, candidates can choose only one optional section in addition to the compulsory section of Engineering Mathematics.
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